Beach Days

After doing seven dives in three days, I was exhausted.  Not only that but my feet were rebelling after walking miles in flip flops or barefoot on hot sand.  So I took a much needed day of rest, and just hung out on the beach.

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Pineapple man

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*Whole pineapple (60 baht)

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One of my favorite snacks

I got dinner on one of restaurants on the beach

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*No name vegetable (100 baht)

I can’t decide if it was a tribute, or barbaric to eat a fish for dinner after having spent days swimming with them, but I went with it anyway.

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*Whole grilled black snapper (250 baht)

The next day, for my last day on the island, I had hoped to join another dive shop’s trip to Sail Rock, the best dive site in the Gulf of Thailand, but they were totally full.  They offered another option but it wasn’t as interesting.  Not only that, but it left at 6 am, so I skipped it and decided to explore Ko Tao itself.  There’s no public transportation on the island so I tried to rent a bicycle but couldn’t find one.  I had considered renting a scooter but had heard some horror stories about them.  Scooter accidents are the number one injury for tourists in Thailand, and I’d seen proof of that myself.  There were quite a few people hobbling around all bandaged up. Not only that, but the shops themselves were known for exorbitant charges for the smallest of scratches.  Plus, when they’re holding your passport, you don’t have much leverage to negotiate.  As a sort of last resort, I decided to take a longtail to Nang Yuan, a small island nearby.  I’m so glad I did.  The trip only took about 15 minutes or so, and costs 300 baht ($6) plus a 100 baht entrance fee.

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On the way to Nang Yuan

When you arrive, they check your bag for plastic bottles and make you leave them behind, at the entrance.  The island itself is made up of three teardrops of land connected by little spits of land.  The only way to get around is by foot, and there is a restaurant and bar, as well as an odd little gift shop.

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Where the sidewalk ends

Fish Cropped

And to add to my Thai bathroom series, these:

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They might be the funniest bathroom signs I’ve seen yet!  There were a lot of Asian in full length bathing costumes?  Wet suits?  I don’t even know what you call them.  They are definitely not getting skin cancer, in any case.  I also saw people wearing full face mask snorkels, which was really weird.  They looked like something from a horror movie.

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After hanging out for a bit, I hiked up to the viewpoint.

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I can’t imagine why they used a polar bear, a panda bear, and an eagle for signs for a viewpoint in the middle of the Gulf of Thailand…

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From the viewpoint

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Longtail colors

For my last dinner on the island, I went back for more of that delicious peanut curry, and some snap peas with shrimp which were really good as well.

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*Sugar snap peas with shrimp

That night I caught a night ferry to Surat Thani on my way to Ko Lanta.  I’ve taken a lot of overnight ferries before, but this was the first time I had a bed.  The weirdest thing was that there was no sign explaining where the beds were.  Since my bed was close to the door, I ended up asking people to see their tickets and directing traffic.  I should’ve been collected tips.  🙂

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The weather was pretty crazy and the boat was really rocking and rolling but I fell asleep pretty quickly. I actually slept decently well, considering.

Ko Tao Diving

 

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Banana thai tea latte with brilliant drink carrier

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Coconut grove on the way to class

The advanced open water course requires five dives in different categories.  On the first day I did two dives: peak performance buoyancy and underwater navigation.  Both of them were actually kinda fun.  For the buoyancy dive I had to hover without moving, swim through squares and hoops without touching them, pick up and set down weights, and knock over a weight with my regulator.  The catch was I couldn’t use my hands, I had to control my location just using my breath.  For the navigation dive I had to measure how many kick cycles it took for me to cover 30 meters, and then use visual cues and/or a compass to navigate to and from certain points.

{This is where all of the great underwater photos would go, if I had an underwater camera. Let me know if you need my address to mail me one.  🙂 }

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A hard earned mojito after a long day of diving

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Birth control, for sale on the shelf of a convenience store for 40 baht ($1.20) Why do they make it so hard here in the US?

After dinner I met my Italian roommates for dinner.  It was great because we got to order and try a bunch of things, including this dish which my scuba instructor recommended.

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*Red curry peanut sauce and chicken, with rice noodles and vegetables (120 baht)

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*Chicken panang curry

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Alessio and Giu showing how hot the food was, we also ordered a pizza to see how it compares to real Italian pizza

After dinner we got “best and the best” pancakes, or roti.  One with sweet egg and banana, and the other with banana, Nutella and peanut butter.

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The second day of the course I did a deep water dive, a multilevel and computer dive, and a night dive.  To show the effect of nitrogen narcosis at greater depths, I had to do a number finding test on land, and then again at 30 meters.  It took me twice as much time to find the same numbers on a card as it had on land.  My instructor also brought an empty water bottle down with us to show the effect of the pressure.  Although it had been filled with air at surface level, at 30 meters it was crinkled up and crushed.  He then filled it with air and when we got back, at the lesser pressure on the surface, the bottle looked like it was about to explode.

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Shark Rock, our dive site

The night dive was kinda fun, especially since we saw a cuttlefish and a bunch of blue-spotted rays.  The cuttlefish looks like this: Cuttlefish.  It looks like something from a horror movie with those finger-like things in front of its face, and the fact that it moves like a hovercraft.  Afterwards I went to dinner with my dive instructor and one of the dive master trainees.  I ordered the “spicy and sour shrimp with peanut betel” because I didn’t know what it was.  Betel ended up being some sort vegetable that was like a cross between celery and okra.  It was cooked with peanuts, some sort of ground pork, and really delicious!

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Walking home I saw this guy selling pancakes wearing this shirt:

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And after three dives and the approximate 5 mile walk home, I thought I’d earned a roti.  I got one with peanut butter and banana, it was good, but not as good as the one with the Nutella.

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*Banana peanut butter pancake (50 baht)

Ko Tao Part 1

I chose Ko Tao for a couple of reasons, but mainly for its scuba diving.  Ko Tao is the diving capital of Thailand, and I heard they’re number two in the world for scuba diving certifications completed per year.  Most people come to do their Open Water certification, but I took scuba diving as a gym class in college, so I’ve had my PADI Open Water certification for 15 years (wow that makes me feel old).  I was looking to finish the next step, and earn my Advanced.  Having your advanced opens up more possibilities and dive sites because with an open water certification, you’re only allowed to dive to 18 meters/60 feet; but with your advanced, you can dive to 30 meters/100 feet.

I got off the ferry around 9 and although it was hot, and I had all my luggage, I decided to walk the few kilometers to my hostel in Sairee Beach.  I was still in yesterday’s clothes after that hot day in Bangkok plus a night spent sleeping on a bus and a bench, so figured I couldn’t get much sweatier or smellier.  Plus I figured I’d get to see something of the island on the way.  Sairee Beach is the island’s most popular, on the West coast of the island.  I stayed at Good Dream Hostel and it was nice, the rooms were clean and air conditioned.  Each bed had it’s own pull down desk, light, outlet and safe.  Not a bad deal for 420 baht a night ($11.80).  Sairee itself feels really touristy, in both good and bad ways. It reminded me of beach towns from other trips: lots of hotels, bars, motorbike rental spots, pharmacies, convenience stores and touristy restaurants.  An easy place to be, with everything you need nearby, but not much local culture.  I spent the first afternoon recovering on the beach, the first time on the trip I’d gotten to use my bathing suit.  The sun was really intense, and I was surprised at how shallow the beach was, at high tide, the sand practically disappeared.

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Longtail on Sairee beach

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In Thai culture, shoes are removed at the door

My laundry also needed to be done pretty desperately, so I dropped it off.  It cost 40 baht ($1.20) per kilo (2.2 lbs) and when I got it back, I was surprised to find this:

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All of my underwear, tied in knots

I apologize if that’s TMI but it was too funny not to share.

The next day I was due at the dive shop at 9 am.  Due to my poor planning, the dive shop was in Chalok Baan Kao, all the way on the south of the island, so I had to take a taxi.  The driver dropped me off where the road ended, pointed in the general direction of the dive shop and told me it was only a two minute walk.  I wandered around, trying to find my way there for a bit more than two minutes.  One thing I’ve found in Thailand, especially near the water is that it’s hard to differentiate the line between public and private property.  Oftentimes I’d think I was on a street to find that I was in the backyard of someone’s house, or the grounds of a hotel.  No one seemed to mind though and eventually I found a sign pointing to the shop.

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Hotel in Chalok Baan Kao

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Boardwalk to the dive shop

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Dive shop’s front yard

There was a bit of a miscommunication regarding when I was supposed to start my class, but we got it sorted out and I headed out that afternoon to do two fun dives.  I hadn’t dove in years and wanted them as a sort of refresher.  Alvaro Diving has a pirate theme, and even a pirate ship for dive boat. I was too nervous to take out my camera on the longtail ride out to it though, so I didn’t get a great shot of the boat itself.

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Since Ko Tao is such a popular and inexpensive spot for diving, people come from all over the world to complete their more advanced certifications.  They stay for a few months, often working at the shops while working their way through the necessary steps to become dive masters or instructors.  Many (most?) of the divers on the my boat were dive master trainees.

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View from the dive boat

We dove at White Rock and Green Rock, and both were great.  The current at White Rock was pretty strong, but I didn’t mind, it was so great to just be back underwater.  I love the water, and grew up swimming, in the ocean, lakes, at the YMCA, wherever I could. Scuba diving to me is kinda like magic.  Besides the more obvious part of getting to see all sorts of amazing marine life, in its natural habitat, the actual experience is amazing.  A big part of diving, or diving well is achieving neutral buoyancy.  That is, according to Wikipedia “a condition in which a physical body’s average density is equal to the density of the fluid in which it is immersed.”  What that feels like is weightlessness, like walking on the moon, or not being affected by gravity.  It’s incredible.  You can just float there, right-side up, like you’re standing, or upside down, on your stomach, on your back, or any position you like.  When you do it right, taking a deep breath with make you float up towards the surface slightly, and expelling it will drop you down.  You can just hang out there, in mid-water, watching, living in the aquarium.  It’s amazing.  My dive buddy was a dive master from Spain, and he had a Go Pro.  I’ve never had any interest in owning one before, but I promise you I’ll get one before the next time I go diving.  We saw so many amazing things, and I can’t explain them all to you as well as photos would.  I gave him my email address and was hoping he’d share them, but haven’t gotten them yet.  The short version is I basically saw the entire cast of Finding Nemo.  This a link to the marine life around Ko Tao, and I saw almost everything on it except turtles, whale sharks, and sea horses.  http://www.simplelifedivers.com/gulf-of-thailand/marine-life-guide.html

Afterwards, I decided to walk back to Sairee.  I saw a fruit stand selling these:

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Luckily, the woman spoke English and she offered me one to try.  They’re called sala or salak, I think in Thai, or snake fruit in English.  They look kinda like pine cones but come from a type of palm tree.  When you peel them, they have two lobes, each with a pit.

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*Salak or snake fruit, 30 baht/lb

They taste kinda bright and acidic, and are a little bit astringent.  They have a nice sort of tutti-fruity flavor to them, and I bought a half kilo of them to snack on.

I also stumbled into a market or carnival on my way home.  It had a lot of the usual carnival things, food stalls and games, and a couple of unusual ones as well.

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Thai bingo

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Thai carnival game

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Carnival eye exam…?

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There was also a woman making and selling coconut wafers on my walk.  They were kinda like the pizzelles my mom makes for Christmas.  Unlike my mom’s electric iron though, she was making them over hot embers.

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*Coconut wafers, 20 baht

The sunset was really beautiful, andI got to see all of the colors change as I walked along the beach.

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Mae Head Sunset

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Bangkok, Briefly

A few members of the Freedom Family had the energy after dinner to for a drink, a Sprite, in my case, since I was still feeling kinda awful.  We went to the aptly named Freedom Bar, but although Dylan’s dancing was amusing, there were a couple of guys who weren’t so we headed on to the next spot.  I walked with them but when the bar was closed, I decided to crash.  I’m kinda devastated I missed the go-go bar but I was exhausted.  The next morning I caught a flight to Bangkok, where I had the day to kill before my overnight bus ride.  I got to the travel agency, and asked if I could leave my bag for the day, they said sure, and told me to put it outside.  I thought maybe I’d misunderstood but she then pointed at three other bags that were sitting outside, against the front window.  I asked if I could leave it inside but she insisted it was the only place for it.  I debated my options: leave my bag sitting on the sidewalk on a busy, touristy street or carry it, in addition to my daypack, for 8 hours, in the 90 degree heat.  To add to it I was wearing long pants and sleeves, and planning on visiting the Vimanek museum.  I left my bag but spent the whole day anxious about whether or not it’d be there when I got back.

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Chang, the classic Thai beer being delivered

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Khaosan during the day

Since I was already soaked in sweat, I figured I might as well walk to the museum.  It took me about 40 minutes and when I finally got there, it was closed.  Apparently it’s closed on Mondays.  I’d wanted to visit when I was in town the first time, but it’d been closed for New Years.  Discouraged, I headed towards the water.

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One of Bangkok’s canals

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“Yoghurt” flavored soda

I hopped on the water taxi to head south.  At 13 baht, it’s the cheapest way to travel, and with the great views of the city from the river, my favorite.

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Water taxi crowded with tourists and locals alike

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A colorful “longtail” with decorations on its sacred head

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I went to the Jim Thompson store, if you remember, he’s the man who is credited with revitalizing the silk industry.  Although he’s still missing, his business seems to be booming, and is filled with beautiful silks of all shapes, sizes, patterns, and colors.

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I had heard about a pad thai restaurant that was supposedly incredible, so decided to check it out before headed back for my bus.  I followed Google maps, and it said I could take bus 35 to near the restaurant.  I’m still not sure what went wrong, the number was on the sign at the stop, but I waited there for probably 20 minutes, seeing people get on and off buses endlessly, but number 35 never showed.  I ended up having to take a cab, only to find out the restaurant was closed on Mondays too.  Not my day for getting things done.  Luckily there was a shop next door which had “pad thai sen jan man kung kung sod” which for those of you who don’t speak Thai, is basically pad thai with shrimp wrapped in an omelette.  It’s as good as it sounds.

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Fortified for the long journey, I headed back to the travel agency.

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Khaosan at night

Miracle of miracles, my bag was still there!  I joined the three hundred other backpackers in line for checking in for the bus, and was moved through, cattle-like, even being “branded” with color coded stickers.  Unfortunately their color coding didn’t work out too well and a couple of us ended up doublebooked for the same seats on the same bus.  They eventually got it worked out and shuffled us onto a less comfortable bus.  To add insult to injury, I was stick in the middle of a group of Brits on a package tour, one of whom was so loud, that even now, when it’s quiet, I can still hear him echoing in my head.  Not only that, but when I did finally manage to fall asleep, the bus stopped for a thirty minute break at a market in the middle of nowhere.  Who needs a midnight snack on an overnight bus?  We finally got to Chumphon, where we were transferring to a ferry at about 5 am.  The ferry didn’t depart until 7, so I passed out on a bench, the best sleep I’d had in days.  Why you’d have a bus depart at 9 pm, only to make two half-hour long stops midway before arriving at 5 am for a 7 am ferry is beyond me.  The one upside though, was that I got to see the sun rise over the Gulf of Thailand.

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Saying Goodbye

On Sunday morning we got the full tour of the park.  We started with the “elephant kitchen.”  In it the 150-200 kg (330-440 lbs) of food each elephant needs is prepared for it.  Since all of the elephants who live in the park, live there because they can’t make it in the wild, a lot of them have special diets.  You can see the map for what “enrichments” they need here:

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The legend in the upper right has symbols for “blind” “baby” “old” and “no enrichment.”

The older elephants’ teeth are ground down, so they can’t chew their food properly.  Often otherwise healthy old elephants end up starving to death because they can’t grind their food to get the nutrients out of it.  There’s no such thing as elephant dentures (yet), so the park cooks rice, mixes it with salt, sugar and other, forms it into balls and wraps it in leaves so they can get everything they need.

As if that wasn’t enough of a job, Lek believes it’s important for both the elephants and the environment that the food be grown organically.  To make sure that this happens, she contracts with local farmers to grow organic produce for the elephants.  There is a ton of it…

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Bananas for days

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Elephants love watermelon

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An elephant’s meal

Unfortunately, everything she buys can’t be organic, so the things that aren’t, she washes thoroughly.

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Squash washing station

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Elephant umbrella

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Freedom Family!

I may’ve mentioned it earlier, but the Elephant Nature park also takes in other injured animals.  There are something like 250 cats and even more dogs, mostly taken in two years ago during the floods in Bangkok.  There’s even a special area for dogs who have lost or damaged their back legs, where they can use their front legs to pull themselves, so they can still eat and play.  There are a couple of other animals as well.

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He’s supposedly quite a nibbler, Liz wasn’t trying to find out the hard way

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The seniorita, with a flower in her ear

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Hope, in confinement for bad behavior, he throws rocks at people, and even put his mahout in the hospital

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Wheelbarrow chew toy

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Besides the animals, Lek has built a village for the mahouts and their families, most of whom are Burmese refugees.  They each have their own huts, just as they would if they lived in a village anywhere else.  She employs the mahouts wives at the park, and has made an arrangement with the local teachers so that all of the children can go to school.  (See what I mean about not sleeping?!  She’s thought of everything!)

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Marit & Jess

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Yo, Me, Joe

Saying goodbye to our incredible leaders was so hard.  By this point, we volunteers had named ourselves the Freedom Family.  Even though we had to say goodbye to Joe and Yo, at the park, the rest of the family decided to meet back up in Chiang Mai that night for dinner, after all of us had time to take much needed showers.

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My beautiful splurge for a good night’s sleep after a long week

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Chiang Mai graffiti

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Dash restaurant, Chiang Mai

The restaurant was beautiful, the nicest one I’ve been in on my trip.  Unfortunately, I must’ve eaten something for lunch that didn’t agree with me and was feeling too awful that night to eat.  I had a bowl of boiled rice and ginger soup, and stared at everyone else’s dishes enviously.

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Might be the best one yet

It was really hard to say goodbye again, at the end of the night, but most people were leaving Chiang Mai the next morning but family is for life.  🙂IMG_8878

Many Blessings

So I tried to get the last of my week with the elephants into just one post, but it didn’t fit.  So here’s the second to last of the Journey to Freedom posts.

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Everyone loves a good hammock, even a gas station employee

After working with the kids, we went to the Buddhist temple in the village.  Yo, our leader explained a lot The high monk, who has been a monk for something like 50 years, gave us each a blessing, and tied a bracelet around each of our wrists that had been blessed by nine high monks.  This monk is also responsible for tying blessed orange cloths around trees, making them blessed, so they can’t be cut down.  He has plans to continue to do this so that more of the elephants’ habitat is protected.

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The next morning, our last at the camp, the oldest man in the village came to give us a blessing to thank us for our help.  He is 96, and is considered a village elder.  He had us hold a “lucky cookie” which was sticky rice wrapped up in palm leaves, while he chanted a blessing and tied a blessed string around our wrists. He put the ends of the string on our heads, which to Buddhists, is the most sacred part of the body.  Even the “heads” of things are sacred, the bows of boats, etc.

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Marit receiving her blessing

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“Lucky cookie”

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Saying goodbye to Mae Yoi

After our heartbreaking goodbye to the elephants and their mahouts, we headed to the Elephant Nature Park itself. We didn’t want to leave so they put us in cages and dragged us out.  🙂

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Excited to be let out

We got to look around a bit before heading to a meeting with Lek herself.  Besides being home to 66 elephants who are too old or ill to injured to live in the wild, she has also taken in water buffalo, cats, dogs, horses and even a pig, who needed sanctuary.  (Maybe she’s a vampire or a robot so doesn’t need to sleep! But she obviously has such a huge heart, it’s a conundrum.)

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It felt like being in The Lion King

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Lek, among her people

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There she is again

While we were enjoying the view and meeting a few of the park’s elephants, there was a lot of trumpeting and elephants running.  Yo, our guide, made us head to the sky walk for safety.  What happened was that a baby elephant broke free of the trekking camp across the river, and ran to join one of the herds in the nature park.  He was agitated from his mistreatment and conveyed this to the park elephants. The park elephants shielded him, surrounding him and trumpeting.  Unfortunately, elephant refugees don’t follow the same policy as Cuban refugees.  Even though he made it onto dry land, he still didn’t get to stay.  Lek calmed her elephants down while the runaway’s mahout came to take him back to the trekking camp, and the punishment that awaited him there.  It was really heartbreaking, even for us, just meeting the elephants for the first time.  I can’t imagine how painful it must’ve been for Lek, whose entire life is dedicated to protecting elephants from harm, to have to hand a baby back over to the life, and punishment, she knew awaited him. It was amazing to see her interact with the elephants, they treated her as one of them.  She literally disappeared into their midst, and when the baby started crying on the other side of the river, undoubtedly being punished for his escape, they herded her to the river bank, basically begging her to do something.  The elephants were so worked up that had to be put into their enclosures for the rest of the night.

After all the excitement, we checked into our rooms, which we were ecstatic to see had real beds, and an ensuite bathroom.  With hot water!  That came right of the tap!

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Nature Park housing

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So excited for a good night’s sleep!

As if seeing a runaway baby elephant returned to it’s evil owners wasn’t enough, we learned about the treatment of elephants in trekking and logging camps.  It was horrifying, and it puts me near tears thinking about it now.  The short version is this, please please please don’t ride elephants, and be very conscious about buying teak.  Even if they elephants don’t seem to be mistreated at the trekking camp, the process baby elephants go through in order for them to be trained is completely inhumane.  They’re locked in crates and beaten for up to a week, until they break down, because afterwards, they’re more malleable.  Elephants will put up a huge fight to protect their children, so often their mothers and nannies are killed in order to get the babies in the first place.  And the teak logging camps are even worse.  The conditions are often awful, and the elephants at the park have been taken in with broken backs, dislocated hips, feet blown up stepping on land mines.  The after pictures are incredible, what Lek and the park can do for animals in pain is amazing, but there shouldn’t be so many befores.

Again, if you’d like to do something to help elephants, check out Elephant Nature Park.

Coffee & Kindergarten

On Thursday our job was to help along the coffee project that Lek is also working on.  (I swear, there’s no way she ever sleeps!) Her idea is that if the villagers are able to support themselves with coffee farming, which grows in the forest, under the trees, they won’t need to clear more land for farming other crops.  And if they don’t clear the forests for farming, the elephants won’t lose what’s left of their homes.  (And the cities won’t flood because there’s nothing to absorb the runoff, etc.)  Our role in this much larger plan was to move a bunch of dirt from one place to another, and then to use the dirt to fill plastic bags, which would be used as small pots.  We made a fireman’s relay using buckets and bags to move the dirt.

Moving Dirt from Rachel

Rachel, Mary, Me, Dan, Robin, Marit, all moving bags and buckets of dirt Photo Credit: Rachel Granatelli

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Stefania, me and Marit

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There were a lot of bags

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A small sea of them

But not enough, we ended up filling a ton, but running out while we still had more dirt. Yo tried to find more in the village, but they were out, and even called to see if some could be delivered, but there were none in the surrounding areas either.  We didn’t get to finish playing in the dirt, but we did get to watch the elephants bathe in mud!

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While I was filming Mae Boi, Mae Yoi started spraying herself and got me pretty good.

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Cows grazing

Apparently Aesop was right about the mouse, because elephants are afraid of almost anything smaller than them, including cows.  If the cows got close Mae Yoi and Mae Boon Si would link trunks and lift their feet to shield Mae Boi, who hid behind them.  It was pretty funny to watch.

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As if it wasn’t enough to be covered in elephant mud, I had to put my hand in soot without knowing…

We spent Friday morning at a kindergarten, with kids age 2 1/2 – 5.  There were three classrooms so a couple of each were in each.  The kids in the classroom Dylan, Dan and I were in were pretty young, and didn’t have a super-long attention span.  Their teacher left the room as soon as we got there, probably happy to have a break.  Those things plus the fact that we had no real plan, and no common language, meant we devolved from trying to teach them into just playing with them pretty quickly.  The classroom was pretty similar to what you’d see at home in most ways, but there were no desks or chairs, the kids just sat on the floor, with stickers to mark their spots.

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In many (most?) places in Thailand, people take off their shoes before entering.

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Dylan and his lion

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You can see who was really into playing with the blocks…

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I did go through all of the fruits and vegetables names in English with the kids

The Elephant Nature Park and Journey to Freedom supply lunch on Fridays for the kids.  It was kind of amazing to watch.  At first, all of the kids line up in rows along the exterior hallway.

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They silently go one by one to pick up their giant metal plates of boiled rice and pork, along with a packet of cookies, and piece of watermelon.

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Once they all have food, they sit, with their arms crossed, and wait while their teacher says a blessing or thank you for the food.  The kids answer in parts, promising to eat all of their meal, because there are so many people who don’t have any food to eat.

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Rachel, being used as a human napkin 🙂

Then it’s time for recess

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Liz “catching” kids as they came down the slides

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These boys were cracking me up

If you’d like to visit, or donate, or get involved in any way with this incredible organization, this is the link to the Elephant Nature Park

Food for Elephants

So on Wednesday, the real work was supposed to start.  Yo told us we’d spend the morning cutting grasses that the elephants were particularly fond of, and then that afternoon we’d get to feed them.  We were to wear long pants and long sleeves, because the grasses were sharp.  When we woke up in the morning, a new cat had joined the calico who was already a constant presence.

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“Prince”

Prince, as Anna, our writer, named him, was a bit more insistent than the calico.  (Who I referred to as Callie, rather unimaginatively, in my head.)  Rachel, an Aussie, is anaphylactic-ally allergic to cats, so when one of them approached her, we’d have to dive to her rescue.  You know how cats can always sense the non-cat person in the crowd, so they seemed to single her out.  After a delicious pancake breakfast, we all piled into the back of the truck, to get where the grasses grow.  The trips in the bed of the truck had the feel of a joy-ride, exhilarating but nerve-wracking, especially when we’d come upon another vehicle in the narrow, winding, single road, but the views were always incredible.

 

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Anna and Jessica enjoying the best “seats” in the house

I, and I think most of my group, had been imagining a field, where the grasses were grown for the elephant’s food.  This was definitely not the case.  After a couple of false stops, we were let out on the side of the road and issued machetes.  We were given instructions on how to cut, and warned if we got cut to let Yo or Joe know, so they could clean it with alcohol.  Apparently because of the high protein content in the grass, the cuts are more prone to infection.

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Stefania enjoying it a little too much Photo Credit: Stefania Papaccioli

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Wielding my machete.  (I have a creepy kind of Jason look here, even with the machete being kind of hidden.  Or maybe it’s Children of the Corn, or some combination of horror movies.) Photo credit: Robin McBride

There were more people than machetes, so we took turns cutting the grasses, and bringing them back to the trucks.

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Mary, looking cool while carrying the grass.  Photo credit: Jessica Hartley

The goal was 200 kg per elephant, for a total of 800 kg, which is 1,700+ lbs.  We were meant to fill one truck bed entirely, to overflowing, and then put another 200 kg in the bed of the truck we rode in.  I thought it was going to take forever.  Also, the elephants are rather picky, and only like the softer tops, so they will only eat the first five leaves of the grasses.  After cutting there for a while on the side of the road, we piled back in and went to a second site to finish up.

Getting out of truck

It ended up taking much less time than we were all expecting, many hands making light work and all that, but also I think Yo let us off easy.  When we got back to the camp, we had some lunch, and then time to hang out and relax.

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The calm before the storm Photo credit: McBride Family

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Prince, making himself at home on my throat

A little while later though, the elephants showed up, hungry for their meal.  I may have mentioned this already but it’s amazing how quiet they are, for such giant animals.  We all jumped up and scrambled to grab our stuff as they came flying into camp.

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We spread the grasses out along the ground, and watched as they oh so delicately picked and chose their favorite parts.

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Mae Boi and Mae Yoi, side by side as usual

Some of the elephants preferred the leaves, while others the flowers at the top.  None of the elephants seemed to like the stems, or the lower leaves.

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Dylan, guarding the stash

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Me Feeding Elephants

Comparing shoe sizes

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During all of this, the mahouts took a much deserved rest

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The elephants weren’t just hungry, they were thirsty too, so someone turned on the hose for them to get a drink.

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Mae Boi was a do-it-yourselfer

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Anna communing with the elephants

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Mae Yoi, on the other hand, demands to be hand watered

After they’d eaten everything, and I mean everything, the mahouts took them back into the hills (so they could keep eating) and we went back to the village to work with the kids before dinner, and another night’s cold sleep.

If you’d like to visit, or donate, or get involved in any way with this incredible organization, this is the link to the Elephant Nature Park

Walking with Elephants

For our second day with the Elephant Nature Park‘s Journey to Freedom, we got to follow the elephants and their mahouts for the day.  The elephants lead and the mahouts just basically follow them around all day.  A big part of the mahout’s job is making sure they don’t get into farmers’ fields.  When they want to, elephants can move pretty quickly.  Not only that, elephants eat an ungodly amount of food: 150-200 kilos a day.  That’s 330-440 pounds! The mahouts are responsible for the elephants actions.  One time an elephant got away from his mahout for a couple of hours, and by the time they found him, he had done 30,000 baht worth of damage to a field!  That’s a lot of money in Thailand, especially considering a mahout only gets paid 300 baht ($8.25) a day! At night, the mahouts chain them down so they don’t wander while the mahouts get a few hours of sleep.  Elephants only sleep about 4 hours a night, in two hour stretches but they chain them on long enough tethers that they have plenty to eat.  Malnutrition is a big problem among working elephants, even when their owners have the best of intentions.  In the wild, the elephants’ diet is really widely varied, and they’re smart enough to know what they need to eat to get proper nutrition.  In trekking and logging camps, the elephants basically exist on watermelon and bananas because they’re easily purchased and transported.  Plus, they work such long hours that the elephants don’t get enough time to eat.  As we saw that day, elephants eat non-stop.  I couldn’t believe how much went into them.  And came out…  Luckily elephant poop is mostly just fiber and doesn’t really have a smell.

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Neighboring dogs coming by to say Hi

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Anna and a mamma cat who spent the week with us

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Walking through the fields on the way to meet the elephants

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Misty morning view

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Some of us were more enthusiastic about the hike than others…  🙂  (I stole this photo from someone else in my group)

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I look so hardcore! (Photo stolen from Anna)

But at the end, there were elephants!

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Elephants drinking

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Elephants eating

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Elephants hanging out and eating some more

The thing that really struck me, besides how much they ate, was the dexterity of their trunks.  They could take vines and strip pieces off of them, using a combination of their trunks and mouths and feet.  Their trunks move almost like snakes, or like an octopus’s tentacles.  They were really incredible.  I shot a video of it but it doesn’t seem like I can post it here.  Maybe I can post it to YouTube or Facebook and add a link.  They were also so incredibly choosy, eating certain plants but not others, and certain parts of even those particular plants.  Mae Yoi couldn’t bend her ankles after having such a poor diet for so long in the trekking camp, she walked like a zombie elephant.   After being back in the wild and seeking out the nutrition she needed to heal herself, and getting the nutrients she was missing, she has fully regained use of them, and walks naturally again.

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Elephant selfie

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Our lunch, with biodegradable packaging

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Stir fry rice, with pineapple. All of the meals were vegetarian, and most were vegan

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Mama Mae Yoi and her daughter Mae Boi

After getting to hang out with the elephant children, that afternoon we went to the village to play with the human children.  Farming and deforestation are the largest threats to elephants.  A hundred years ago there were 400,000 elephants in Thailand.  50 years ago Thailand was 70% forest and there were 100,000 elephants.  Between then and today Thailand’s forests have been halved.  In that same time the elephant population has dropped by 95% to approximately 5,000 elephants, including those in captivity.  Lek, the ENP’s founder is advocating for elephants in a number of ways.  I don’t know how or when she sleeps. She believes that if the kids are exposed to more cultures and they become proficient in English that they’ll be able to find careers outside of farming.  She herself was born and raised in a hill tribe.

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Stefania, used to teach ESL and was especially great with the kids

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We practiced colors and letters and numbers and played all sorts of games.  I worked with the younger kids but was amazed at how well the older kids spoke English.  They spoke well enough to tease people in our group.

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(Photo stolen from Stefania)

At night we built a campfire and hung out for a while, sometimes singing, and just getting to know each other.

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It was FREEZING in our tents at night.  I think it was about 40* and even though I wore two pairs of pants, a t shirt, a long sleeve shirt and a (thin) hooded sweatshirt I was still a human popsicle.  Plus the pads aren’t actually much padding so every time I tried to lay on my side my hip hurt.  We joked that we were going to have bruises from rolling over but after the first couple of nights it seemed to warm up a bit.

If you’d like to visit, or donate, or get involved in any way with this incredible organization, this is the link to the Elephant Nature Park

Elephant Intro

So I’d heard about the Elephant Nature Park from a couple of different sources and it seemed to be the best of the many elephant options around Chiang Mai.  When I arrived in the city I went to their office to book, and they had one spot available for an overnight visit, and one spot left for their weeklong Journey to Freedom program.  Only elephants who can’t make it in the wild live at the Elephant Nature Park itself.  The other elephants ENP supports are out in the wild, so with Journey to Freedom you volunteer in the hill tribes near where the elephants live.  So you spend the week in a secluded village, working both with and for the elephants, and with the kids of the village.  I was torn.

On one hand, the idea of spending a whole week helping elephants sounded awesome.  On the other hand, the work itself, cutting grasses, building fences, etc. looked hard.  Aren’t I on vacation? Plus, it was longer than I’d planned on spending in the North, and the idea of being so cut off from everything and everyone was daunting.  My trip so far hadn’t been especially social, I hadn’t really clicked with anyone in the hostels I’d stayed at or with roommates I’d had.  Not being able at least to have email and contact with home was a little scary.  Plus I chickened out and signed up for the overnight trip but still had second thoughts. To add to it, it was about 2 am at home, but thankfully, my cousin Cathy doesn’t sleep, so I called her for advice.  She talked me into doing the weeklong trip and I am so thankful she did.  She pointed out, rightly, that I would probably never have another opportunity to do something like this again.  So I went back and switched from the overnight program to the week-long, and thought, “here goes nothing.”

Monday morning we stopped by the office before piling into minivans.  We watched a cute cartoon about how to behave around the elephants, and some disturbing videos about elephant training, and their treatment in trekking and logging camps.  There were 13 of us: 2 Australians, 3 British, 5 Canadian, 1 Dutch, 1 Italian, and me.  Before we’d even left the office we were really hitting it off, and chatted the whole way on the three hour drive to the village.  We stopped a few times on the way: at a market where a few of us bought sweatshirts, briefly for me to throw up into a field, and then for lunch.  Apparently those winding mountain roads don’t agree with me. I’d rallied by lunchtime though.

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Snacks while we waited for everyone to check in

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Each of us got a t shirt and water bottle with carrier for the week

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At the market: some sort of blood pate used for making soup

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*Some other exotic Thai fruit, it tasted like a cross between apple and pear

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Upon first arriving, when we were still clean!

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Anna Banana

Our housing was really basic, just mats on the floor of a bamboo hut, with some limited electricity.

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We had mosquito nets or tents, although surprisingly, there were almost no bugs

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Yo, our fearless leader, in the kitchen

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My personal pod for the week, I ended up putting my mattress at a diagonal to try to fit my feet in.  Things around here are Thai height…

After we got settled, Yo, our leader explained about the herd of elephants and told us a bit about their pasts.  Mae Yoi (“you-E”) is 30 years old and the mother of Mae Boi (“boy”) age 5.  When Mae Boi was 1 1/2 she was stolen from her mother, and spent the next three plus years working at a traveling circus.  It was only 5 months ago that Lek and ENP reunited them.  Mae Yoi has been really anxious about letting her daughter out of her sight since.  Plus, Yo warned us that since Mae Boi’s mahout (trainer/caretaker) at the circus had been an alcoholic, she wouldn’t go anywhere near anyone who smelled like alcohol.  Mae Boon Si is 32, and got a bad back infection while working carrying tourists at a trekking camp, which prevented her from being able to continue to work.  She’s also about 7 months pregnant.  Erawan is a 7 year old male. They live with their new mahouts in the woods outside the village where we were staying.  After the explanation, we got to meet them!  They came tromping down a hill from the woods and we fed them sticky tamarind pods, which they love.

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Mae Yoi

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Erawan applying “sunscreen.” Unlike African elephants, only male Asian elephants have tusks.

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Mae You and Mae Boon Si

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Mae Yoi

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Mae Yoi, Mae Boi and me

If you’d like to visit, or donate, or get involved in any way with this incredible organization, this is the link to the Elephant Nature Park